الگوی شش‌ضلعیِ حکمرانی فضای مجازی در جمهوری اسلامی ایران برای بازه زمانی پنج ساله

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار علوم سیاسی دانشگاه شاهد. تهران. ایران

2 کارشناسی ارشد مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر. تهران

چکیده

هدف: در حال حاضر، فضای مجازی اهمیت فراوانی در معادلات حکمرانی یافته و نظم سیاسی تازه‌ای را به جهان تحمیل کرده است. در این میان، برای جمهوری اسلامی ایران به ‌عنوان مهم‌ترین منتقد سیاست‌های ناعادلانه در جهان، فهم عمیق اقتضائات مواجهه با این پدیده و مواجهه‌ای عقلانی با فضای مجازی ضروری است.
روش: این مقاله نتیجه تحقیقی است که با هدف مدل­سازی برای چنین مواجهه­ای صورت گرفته و بر اساس رویکردی دقیق‌تر، واقع‌بینانه‌تر و آینده‌نگرانه‌تر، به «ویژگی‌های گوناگون فضای مجازی» و نیز با در نظرگرفتن «اصول و مبانی راهبردی جمهوری اسلامی در ارتباط با فضای مجازی»، الگویی را پیشنهاد داده است که هندسه مواجهه جمهوری اسلامی با فضای مجازی را مشخص می‌کند. روش این تحقیق، داده­بنیاد است و نهایتاً با استفاده از این روش یک الگوی شش ضلعی را ترسیم می­کند
یافته‌ها: که ضلع اول تکمیل و راه‌اندازی شبکه ملی اطلاعات، ضلع دوم شکل‌دهی به اینترنت دوم یا ایجاد شبکه فراملی اطلاعات، ضلع سوم شکل‌دهی یک ائتلاف جهانی برای کاهش اختیارات امریکایی‌ها در فضای مجازی و ایجاد نظام حقوق بین‌الملل برای فضای مجازی، ضلع چهارم ایجاد غلبه گفتمانی برای مواجهه معقول و انقلابی با فضای مجازی، ضلع پنجم راه‌اندازی شرکت‌های عظیم غیردولتی با رویکرد فراملی و باز کردن میدان نوآوری و ضلع ششم ایجاد بسیج سایبری با رویکرد محتوایی می باشد.
نتیجه‌گیری: که در کل، خطوط حکمرانی ج.ا.ا را در یک بازه زمانی پنج ساله تشکیل می­دهد و توجه همزمان به تمام این موارد باید مدنظر حکمرانان فضای مجازی کشور باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Hexagonal Pattern of Cyberspace Governance in the Islamic Republic of Iran

نویسندگان [English]

  • Reza Gholami 1
  • Ahmad Poorheydar 2
1 Associate Professor of Political Science, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
2 Master of Industrial Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Purpose: The Purpose of this article is to propose an appropriate model with regard to “characteristics of cyberspace” and “principles and foundations of the Islamic Republic of Iran”; A model that can describe the geometry of the Islamic Republic's encounter with the cyberspace.
Methods: The research method of the present article is “Grounded Theory” and the input sources of this method are all reports and documents related to cyberspace in the country and participation in several meetings related to this issue in different levels of government.
Findings: The main findings of the study include 23 cognitive propositions and approaches that are presented in two sections: “Dimensions of the phenomenon of cyberspace” and “Strategic principles of dealing with cyberspace”.
Conclusion: The final results of the research are six general proposals that are presented under the title of “hexagonal pattern” and include the following: The first side is the completion and launching of the National Information Network, the second side is the formation of the second Internet or the creation of a transnational information network, the third side is the formation of a global coalition to reduce American authority in cyberspace and create an international legal system for cyberspace; the fourth side is the creation of dominance of discourse for reasonable and revolutionary facing with cyberspace, the fifth side is launching large non-governmental companies with a transnational approach and opening the field of innovation and the sixth side is creating cyber mobilization with the approach of producing effective content.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Cyberspace
  • Modernity
  • Islamic Revolution
  • Transnational Information Network
  • Multinational Corporations

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